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Gokase is a mountain village in Miyazaki, Japan at 600-650 meters elevation where cool mist and temperature shifts create ideal conditions for premium matcha.
Nestled in the mountains of Miyazaki Prefecture on Kyushu Island, Gokase produces matcha with distinct qualities shaped by its unique terrain and climate. Tea farms here sit at elevations around 240 meters, often occupying ancient rice terraces that date back to the Nara period around 800 CE. The combination of cool mountain air, fertile terrace soils, and traditional organic methods creates matcha known for its vibrant green color and rich umami depth.
Gokase’s mountainous landscape creates growing conditions that naturally enhance tea quality. The cooler temperatures at elevation slow leaf growth, allowing tea plants to concentrate amino acids and develop deeper flavor profiles. These terraces, originally carved for rice cultivation over 1,200 years ago, provide excellent drainage and nutrient-rich soil that supports healthy root systems. The region’s climate promotes organic farming practices, which farms like Miyazaki Sabou have maintained since 1983.
Tea farmers in Gokase employ the tana shading method, a traditional approach that fully covers tea plants for more than 20 days before harvest. This extended shading period triggers the plant’s response to reduced light, boosting chlorophyll production and increasing L-theanine content. The result is matcha with that characteristic bright green color and smooth, sweet taste. Shading also reduces catechin levels, which minimizes bitterness and creates the balanced flavor profile Gokase matcha delivers.
Gokase’s tea farms prioritize organic methods that work with the natural environment rather than against it. Farmers avoid synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, instead building soil health through composting and natural amendments. This approach takes advantage of the region’s naturally fertile terrace soils, which already contain minerals accumulated over centuries of agricultural use. Family-run operations like Miyazaki Sabou, established in 1930, demonstrate how multi-generational knowledge combines with organic principles to produce consistent quality.
The matcha produced in Gokase exhibits several distinctive traits that reflect its growing conditions. The powder achieves a fine particle size of around 5 micrometers, ensuring smooth texture when whisked. You’ll notice the intense green color that comes from elevated chlorophyll levels developed during extended shading. The flavor profile leans toward umami richness with natural sweetness, minimal astringency, and a clean finish. These characteristics make Gokase matcha suitable for both traditional tea ceremonies and modern culinary applications where quality matters.